Flanders Wood Floors 101

WAX

~ Stain that originates from Brazil.

Advantage:

Can be walked on after few hours after application.
Consumers can maintain the floor themselves.

Disadvantage:

Durability does not compare with urethane-type stains.
Wax is slippery, so do not use on stairs.
Water turns its white so do not use in kitchen or bathroom.
Requires regular maintenance.

SHELLAC

~ Originating from India and Asia and is referred to as “universal sealer”.

Advantage:

Naturally supplied and no odor.
Easy to touch up.

Disadvantage:

Alcohol based so easily flammable.
Durability does not compare to those of urethane- type stains.

OMU

~ Polyurethane with an oil base.

Advantage:

Slow drying and easily applicable.
Low cost for adding rich depth to the wood.

Disadvantage:

Newer formulations have slowed down the drying process.

WATERBORNE

~ Close second to oil- modified polyurethane and is increasing in popularity.

Advantage:

Does not discolor or turn yellow over time.
Relatively fast drying, allowing more than one coat to be put on in a day.
Non-flammable.

Disadvantage:

Higher cost coating.

CONVERSION - VARNISH

~ It is a Swedish finish.

Advantage:

Extremely durable and chemically resistant.
Faster drying time and repairing it is easy as it the ability to wet back into itself.

Disadvantage:

Extremely flammable and strong odor.

NATURAL OIL FINISH

~ Clear or semi-transparent coating.

Advantage:

Easy to apply and natural look.
Easy to do repairs.

Disadvantage:

Among the most expensive finishes.